Graphics Processing Unit (GPU)

A Graphics Processing Unit (GPU) is a specialized electronic circuit designed to accelerate the processing of images and videos for display. Primarily used in computers, gaming consoles, and mobile devices, GPUs are responsible for rendering graphics, executing complex computations, and enhancing visual effects. Unlike a Central Processing Unit (CPU), which is optimized for general-purpose processing, a GPU has a parallel architecture that allows it to perform multiple calculations simultaneously, making it highly efficient for tasks that require processing large amounts of data, such as 3D rendering, video editing, and machine learning. In recent years, GPUs have become essential for applications beyond graphics, including scientific simulations, data analysis, and artificial intelligence, due to their ability to handle parallel tasks effectively.